Search results for "scalar [resonance]"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

Introduction to General Duality Theory for Multi-Objective Optimization

1992

This is intended as a comprehensive introduction to the duality theory for vector optimization recently developed by C. Malivert and the present author [3]. It refers to arbitrarily given classes of mappings (dual elements) and extends the general duality theory proposed for scalar optimization by E. Balder, S. Kurcyusz and the present author [1] and P. Lindberg.

AlgebraMathematical optimizationVector optimizationStrong dualityWolfe dualityDuality (optimization)Multi-objective optimizationMathematicsScalar optimization
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Strange and charm mesons at FAIR

2010

Presented at the XXXI Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, August 30–September 6, 2009.

CharmCBMNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryScalar ResonancesFOS: Physical sciencesStrange ; Charm ; Mesons ; CBM ; FAIR ; GSI ; Finite temperature ; Spectral functions ; Scalar ResonancesStrange mesonUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física molecular::Moléculas mesónicas y muónicasGSINuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNUCLEAR-MATTERFAIREnergyMesonsFinite temperatureHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUNESCO::FÍSICASpectral functionsTemperatureStrangeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCharm mesonsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment:FÍSICA::Física molecular::Moléculas mesónicas y muónicas [UNESCO]RESONANCES
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(B)over-bar(0), B- and (B)over-bar(S)(0) decays into J/psi and K (K)over-bar or pi eta

2015

12 pages.- 6 figures.- v2: discussion added, references added

Chiral perturbation theoryScalar resonancesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Comparing the relative volume with a revolution manifold as a model

1993

Given a pair (P, M), whereM is ann-dimensional connected compact Riemannian manifold andP is a connected compact hypersurface ofM, the relative volume of (P, M) is the quotient volume(P)/volume(M). In this paper we give a comparison theorem for the relative volume of such a pair, with some bounds on the Ricci curvature ofM and the mean curvature ofP, with respect to that of a model pair\(\left( {\mathcal{P},\mathcal{M}} \right)\) where ℳ is a revolution manifold and\(\mathcal{P}\) a “parallel” of ℳ.

CombinatoricsComparison theoremMean curvatureHypersurfaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Differential GeometryRiemannian manifoldRicci curvatureQuotientManifoldMathematicsScalar curvatureIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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A comparison theorem for the mean exit time from a domain in a K�hler manifold

1992

Let M be a Kahler manifold with Ricci and antiholomorphic Ricci curvature bounded from below. Let ω be a domain in M with some bounds on the mean and JN-mean curvatures of its boundary ∂ω. The main result of this paper is a comparison theorem between the Mean Exit Time function defined on ω and the Mean Exit Time from a geodesic ball of the complex projective space ℂℙ n (λ) which involves a characterization of the geodesic balls among the domain ω. In order to achieve this, we prove a comparison theorem for the mean curvatures of hypersurfaces parallel to the boundary of ω, using the Index Lemma for Submanifolds.

Comparison theoremRiemann curvature tensorGeodesicComplex projective spaceMathematical analysisKähler manifoldCurvaturesymbols.namesakesymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyAnalysisRicci curvatureMathematicsScalar curvatureAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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Analysis and approximation of one-dimensional scalar conservation laws with general point constraints on the flux

2016

We introduce and analyze a class of models with nonlocal point constraints for traffic flow through bottlenecks, such as exits in the context of pedestrians traffic and reduction of lanes on a road under construction in vehicular traffic. Constraints are defined based on data collected from non-local in space and/or in time observations of the flow. We propose a theoretical analysis and discretization framework that permits to include different data acquisition strategies; a numerical comparison is provided. Nonlocal constraint allows to model, e.g., the irrational behavior (" panic ") near the exit observed in dense crowds and the capacity drop at tollbooth in vehicular traffic. Existence …

Crowd dynamicsMathematical optimizationFixed point argumentsDiscretizationGeneral MathematicsScalar (mathematics)Crowd dynamics; Finite volume approximation; Nonlocal point constraint; Scalar conservation law; Vehicular traffics; Well-posedness; Mathematics (all); Applied Mathematics01 natural sciencesMSC : 35L65 90B20 65M12 76M12NONonlocal point constraintCrowdsData acquisitionMathematics (all)[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]DoorsUniqueness[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalar conservation lawMathematicsConservation lawVehicular trafficsFinite volume methodApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-NA] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]010101 applied mathematicsWell-posednessFinite volume schemeFinite volume approximationConvergence of approximations[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Geometry and analysis of Dirichlet forms (II)

2014

Abstract Given a regular, strongly local Dirichlet form E , under assumption that the lower bound of the Ricci curvature of Bakry–Emery, the local doubling and local Poincare inequalities are satisfied, we obtain that: (i) the intrinsic differential and distance structures of E coincide; (ii) the Cheeger energy functional Ch d E is a quadratic norm. This shows that (ii) is necessary for the Riemannian Ricci curvature defined by Ambrosio–Gigli–Savare to be bounded from below. This together with some recent results of Ambrosio–Gigli–Savare yields that the heat flow gives a gradient flow of Boltzman–Shannon entropy under the above assumptions. We also obtain an improvement on Kuwada's duality …

Dirichlet formta111Mathematical analysisGeometryCurvatureUpper and lower boundsDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeBounded functionsymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisRicci curvatureEnergy functionalScalar curvatureMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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On nonimmersibility of compact hypersurfaces into a ball of a simply connected space form

1996

We give a nonimmersibility theorem of a compact manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature bounded from above into a geodesic ball of a simply connected space form.

General MathematicsHyperbolic spaceMathematical analysisSimply connected spaceMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureBall (mathematics)CurvatureRicci curvatureSimply connected at infinityMathematicsScalar curvatureIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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A Quantitative Analysis of Metrics on Rn with Almost Constant Positive Scalar Curvature, with Applications to Fast Diffusion Flows

2017

We prove a quantitative structure theorem for metrics on $\mathbf{R}^n$ that are conformal to the flat metric, have almost constant positive scalar curvature, and cannot concentrate more than one bubble. As an application of our result, we show a quantitative rate of convergence in relative entropy for a fast diffusion equation in $\mathbf{R}^n$ related to the Yamabe flow.

General MathematicsYamabe flow010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)Constant (mathematics)Quantitative analysis Yamabe flow fast diffusion flowQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsScalar curvature
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Comparison theorems for the volume of a geodesic ball with a product of space forms as a model

1995

We prove two comparison theorems for the volume of a geodesic ball in a Riemannian manifold taking as a model a geodesic ball in a product of two space forms.

GeodesicMathematical analysisGeodesic mapMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyBall (mathematics)Riemannian manifoldExponential map (Riemannian geometry)Solving the geodesic equationsRicci curvatureScalar curvatureMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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